K. Saito et al., PHOTORESIST WITH ANTI-CRACKED AND FINE PROFILE FOR HIGH-SPEED GOLD BUMP PLATING, Denki Kagaku Oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku, 63(6), 1995, pp. 466-472
The anti-cracking and the profile of thick layer positive photoresist,
for high speed gold bump plating in the surface mounting technology,
has been improved by selection of molecular weight of novolack resin a
nd developing method. The conventional resist pattern lines were crack
ed frequently at the plating temperature under 60 degrees C, on the ot
her hand, these new resin with higher molecular weight resin were prot
ected from being cracked and hold fine profiles at 70 degrees C. Frequ
ent replacement of developer during puddle development shorten the dev
eloping time to 70% and made fine pattern profile with straight vertic
al side walls. With this improvement, the square gold bumps 20 x 20 mu
m with 20 mu m in thickness has been sufficiently formed in the halft
ime of the conventional process.