R. Kovacevic et al., EFFECT OF PCBS ON ANDROGEN PRODUCTION BY SUSPENSION OF ADULT-RAT LEYDIG-CELLS IN-VITRO, Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 52(6), 1995, pp. 595-597
The effects of PCBs (mixture of 2, 3, 4, 5-tetra; 2, 2', 4, 5, 5'-pent
a; 2, 2', 3, 3', 6, 6'-hexa and 2, 2', 3, 3', 4, 4', 5, 5'-octa congen
ers) on androgen production were investigated by suspension of Leydig
cells from adult rat testis. hCG-stimulated androgen production was si
gnificantly inhibited by PCBs while progesterone level was not affecte
d. Progesterone supported testosterone production was also decreased b
y PCBs, while conversion of androstenedione to testosterone was unchan
ged. These results suggest that the activity of microsomal enzyme C21
side-chain cleveage P450 was decreased by PCB treatment of Leydig cell
s in vitro.