Rc. Mccorkle et al., THE ROOTS OF PRISON VIOLENCE - A TEST OF THE DEPRIVATION, MANAGEMENT,AND NOT-SO-TOTAL INSTITUTION MODELS, Crime and delinquency, 41(3), 1995, pp. 317-331
Studies of prison violence typically focus either on individual-level
aggression or large-scale collective acts. Most past work consists of
case studies, limiting the generalizations from the results. The prese
nt study used data from 371 state prisons and measures of both individ
ual and collective violence and attempted to identify the structural,
managerial, and environmental determinants of prison disorder Findings
suggest that poor prison management is a predictor of rates of assaul
t toward inmates and staff: However; the likelihood of prison riots is
largely independent of structural, managerial, and environmental fact
ors. The article also discusses the implication for public policy.