A novel photopolymerized hydrogel material has been developed for use
as a drug delivery vehicle for bioactive materials. The hydrogel precu
rsor consists of polyethylene glycol copolymerized with an alpha-hydro
xy acid and with acrylate termini at each end. The precursor is water-
soluble and non-toxic. The precursor polymerization conditions are ver
y mild, and polymerization can be carried out in direct contact with c
ells and tissues. The degradation rate and permeability of the hydroge
l can be altered by changing the composition of the precursors, allowi
ng use of this class of materials for a variety of applications. In vi
tro release of proteins and oligonucleotides is reported.