THE IMPORTANCE OF APATITE COMPOSITION AND SINGLE-GRAIN AGES WHEN INTERPRETING FISSION-TRACK DATA FROM PLUTONIC ROCKS - A CASE-STUDY FROM THE COAST RANGES, BRITISH-COLUMBIA
Pb. Osullivan et Rr. Parrish, THE IMPORTANCE OF APATITE COMPOSITION AND SINGLE-GRAIN AGES WHEN INTERPRETING FISSION-TRACK DATA FROM PLUTONIC ROCKS - A CASE-STUDY FROM THE COAST RANGES, BRITISH-COLUMBIA, Earth and planetary science letters, 132(1-4), 1995, pp. 213-224
Fission track results determined from granitic rocks exposed within th
e Coast Ranges of British Columbia indicate that significant variation
s in apatite chemistry may occur in small plutonic rock samples. To te
st ages determined earlier by Parrish using the population method of f
ission track dating, new apparent apatite ages were completed using th
e external detector method so that single-grain ages could be generate
d. In most cases, the new apatite ages were similar to the earlier one
s (within +/-2 sigma). However, in many cases, it was found that indiv
idual samples contained significant variations in single-grain apatite
ages. Microprobe analyses showed the spread in ages were directly rel
ated to variations in apatite chemistry, such that chlorine-rich apati
tes retained older ages than fluorine-rich grains. Examination of the
single-grain age data suggested that the spread in single-grain ages p
rovided information which constrained the thermal history of the sampl
e and that distributions of single-grain ages reflected the temperatur
es at which they resided during cooling. These results suggest that it
is important to generate more than a few single-grain fission track a
ges when dating apatite from granitic rocks, since variations in the c
hlorine concentration in apatite grains may exist in kg-sized granitic
rock samples. Therefore, it is no longer a valid assumption that each
apatite grain separated from a small granite sample will have a simil
ar chlorine concentration, and in future apatite fission track studies
of granitic terrains it is important to recognize that the apatite co
mposition might be heterogeneous when interpreting results.