Ss. Tan et al., USE OF SAXS TO CHARACTERIZE THE MORPHOLOGY OF POLY(POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL DIACRYLATE) EPOXY RESIN INTERPENETRATING NETWORKS/, Polymer international, 42(1), 1997, pp. 90-94
Interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) have been synthesized from pr
epolymers that form miscible blends. All IPNs made from polyacrylate (
(polyethylene glycol diacrylate), PEGDA) and epoxy (diglycidyl ether o
f bisphenol A, DGEBA) can be made in phase separated states by incorpo
rating crosslinks. However, blends of these prepolymers, having a nega
tive Flory-Huggins interaction parameter, are highly miscible. This in
dicates that formation of IPNs favours phase separation relative to bl
ends. The microphase separation characteristics in the PEGDA/DGEBA IPN
s were determined using smalt-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The Debye
-Bueche and Guinier methods were used to calculate the correlation len
gths of the segregated phases existing in the PEGDA/DGEBA IPNs. The re
sults from SAXS showed that the size of the phase segregation zones ch
anged with composition from about 50 to 100 Angstrom.