Tp. Gizatulina et al., 24-HOUR DISTRIBUTION OF VENTRICULAR EXTRA SYSTOLES IN RELATION TO PRESENCE OF LEFT-VENTRICULAR ADDITIONAL CHORDAE OR AND MITRAL-VALVE PROLAPSE/, Kardiologia, 35(2), 1995, pp. 25-27
Distribution of frequent ventricular extrasystoles over 24 hours was e
xamined by Holter ECG monitoring in 13 patients with false left ventri
cular tendons (anomal chordae tendineae), 8 patients with mitral valve
prolapse and 23 patients with combination of left ventricular false t
endons and mitral valve prolapse. The patients had no other sign; of o
rganic heart disease. Differences In diurnal distribution of ventricul
ar extrasystoles between groups were Pound. During daily activity pati
ents with mitral valve prolapse had increased frequency of ventricular
extrasystoles while patients with left ventricular false tendons had
Insignificant decrease In frequency of ventricular extrasystoles. Pati
ents with combination of mitral valve prolapse and left ventricular fa
lse tendons had diurnal distribution of ventricular extrasystoles simi
liar to patients with ''isolated'' mitral valve prolapse. Data obtaine
d confirmed the hypothesis of different genesis of ventricular prematu
re beats In patients with mitral valve prolapse and with left ventricu
lar false tendons. Mitral valve prolapse determined diurnal distributi
on of ventricular extrasystoles when both arrhythmogenic factors were
present.