In this paper, we explore a two-filter model, the simplest version of
multi-channel models for frequency discrimination of simple tones. Acc
ording to this model, frequency discrimination is based on a change in
the relative output levels of two auditory filters, one centered belo
w and the other above the frequency of the tone. This idea can explain
the experimental results that frequency discrimination is relatively
unaffected by randomization of stimulus level. Moreover, it suggests a
close relationship between the ability of listeners to perform freque
ncy discrimination of simple tones and spectral-shape discrimination o
f two-tone complexes. The ability of three listeners to perform these
two tasks was measured at six frequencies (from 0.25 to 8 kHz). The re
sults from the spectral-shape-discrimination task were used to predict
frequency-difference limens. There was a high correlation between obt
ained and predicted values.