Objective: Knowledge in reproductive endocrinology and infertility is
fundamental to the delivery of quality women's health care. In 1991, t
he American Fertility Society formed a resident education committee to
gather data on the current status of reproductive endocrinology and i
nfertility training and develop an ideal curriculum. Methods: Program
directors and reproductive endocrinology and infertility faculty from
288 residencies in obstetrics and gynecology were surveyed about train
ing in reproductive endocrinology and infertility; 257 (89%) of the pr
ogram directors (survey I) and 203 (82%) of the reproductive endocrino
logy and infertility faculty (survey II) responded. An ideal curriculu
m has been developed from consensus discussions, review of survey data
, and polling of experienced educators. The curriculum was reviewed an
d approved by the board of directors of both the Society for Reproduct
ive Endocrinologists and the American Fertility Society. Results: The
curriculum is divided into subject matter and therapeutics, which are
prioritized into three levels of knowledge: critical core curriculum,
less critical material, and material with which residents should have
familiarity and general knowledge. In addition, other recommendations
and suggestions are made regarding the number of rotations, duration o
f rotations, and teaching methods. Conclusion: The ideal curriculum ma
y serve as a guide to assist program directors in the formulation of t
he most effective residency training in reproductive endocrinology and
infertility. The curriculum can help prioritize what should be taught
and where an emphasis can be placed. There is not enough time or reso
urces to teach residents all aspects of reproductive endocrinology and
infertility.