Jp. Pye et al., THE ROSAT WIDE-FIELD CAMERA ALL-SKY SURVEY OF EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET SOURCES .2. THE 2RE SOURCE CATALOG, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 274(4), 1995, pp. 1165-1193
During 1990-1991 the Wide Field Camera (WFC) on the ROSAT satellite pe
rformed the first all-sky survey at EUV wavelengths. The survey was co
nducted in two 'colours' using broad-band filters to define wavebands
covering the ranges 60-140 Angstrom and 112-200 Angstrom. It was fully
imaging, with effective spatial resolution of about 3 arcmin FWHM, an
d point source location accuracy of typically better than 1 arcmin. Fr
om an initial analysis, Pounds et al. published the WFC Bright Source
Catalogue (BSC) of 383 sources. In this paper we report results from r
eprocessing of the complete survey database; the resulting list of sou
rces is the '2RE' Catalogue. It contains 479 sources, of which 387 are
detected in both survey wavebands, a significant advance on the BSC (
80 per cent versus 60 per cent). Improvements over the original BSC in
clude: (i) better rejection of poor aspect periods, and smaller random
errors in the aspect reconstruction; (ii) improved background screeni
ng; (iii) improved methods for source detection; (iv) inclusion of a t
ime-variability test for each source; (v) more extensive investigation
of the survey sensitivity. We define the catalogue selection criteria
, and present the catalogue contents in terms of tables and sky maps.
We also discuss the sky coverage, source number-flux relations, optica
l identifications and source variability.