PURPOSE: To determine the feasibility of use of a self-expanding nitin
ol stent covered with polyester fabric in long iliac stenoses. MATERIA
LS AND METHODS: In 10 patients with 12 iliac artery stenoses (6-10 cm
long [mean, 7.5 cm]), a Cragg endoluminal graft was placed percutaneou
sly after failure of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty. RESULTS: A
t angiography after implantation of 15 Cragg endoluminal grafts, paten
cy was restored and the dissection flap was eliminated without any res
idual stenosis in all cases. At 1-13-month follow-up (mean, 7 months),
eight patients were asymptomatic, with a mean ankle-brachial index of
0.90 +/- 0.15 (standard deviation). Arterial rupture occurred in one
patient, with thrombosis of the artery with the stent within 1 day. In
one patient tight restenosis was seen at the proximal part of the ste
nt. In another patient, moderate restenosis was seen at the distal jun
ction of the prosthesis with the native artery, but restenosis did not
occur within the stent. The 6-month primary patency rate of the stent
graft was 80%. CONCLUSION: In long iliac artery stenoses, the deploym
ent of the Cragg endoluminal graft is feasible and no short-term compl
ications were seen.