PURPOSE: To determine the prevalence and possible cause of pseudolesio
ns in the left hepatic lobe around the falciform ligament at hepatic h
elical computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Portal venous-
dominant CT scans of 472 consecutive patients were reviewed. CT of the
left hepatic lobe was performed after injection of contrast material
into the portal vein in 73 patients, the hepatic artery in 32, and the
internal thoracic artery in four. The scans were compared with those
obtained at helical CT, and the findings were analyzed. RESULTS: Pseud
olesions were seen on 64 (14%) of 472 helical CT scans and correlated
well (accuracy, 96%) with portal perfusion defects. They were not more
enhanced than the surrounding liver parenchyma at CT arteriography wi
th hepatic artery injection but were enhanced in two patients at CT ar
teriography with internal thoracic artery injection. CONCLUSION: Pseud
olesions are caused by portal perfusion defects and may receive an abe
rrant blood supply.