Am. Pietila et al., THE HEALTH BEHAVIOR OF NORTHERN FINNISH MEN IN ADOLESCENCE AND ADULTHOOD, International journal of nursing studies, 32(3), 1995, pp. 325-338
The aim of the study was to produce data about health behaviour among
men born in Northern Finland in 1966. A particular concern was to find
out how well health behaviour in adolescence predicts health behaviou
r in adulthood. The family questionnaire on health and development was
submitted in 1980 when the subjects were 14 years of age. The respons
e rate was 97%. The second questionnaire survey was carried out 10 yea
rs later with 2500 respondents. The final response rate was 60%. The r
esults indicated that health behaviour in adolescence predicted health
behaviour in adulthood as far as smoking and physical exercise were c
oncerned. Over half (65%) of those who were non-smokers in their youth
did not smoke as adults. Similarly the majority (71%) of those who ha
d taken physical exercise at least once a week in their youth continue
d to do so in adulthood. Most of the subjects (85%) used alcohol in ad
ulthood. A good family situation was connected with healthy habits. In
the case of drinking, however, the subjects whose fathers belonged to
social classes I-II used alcohol to a somewhat greater extent than ot
hers. It is important to conceive of health behaviour as an element co
nnected with a person's life situation. Health research should be inco
rporated into cultural research and should have closer co-operation wi
th other disciplines.