Rl. Hughson et Jm. Kowalchuk, KINETICS OF OXYGEN-UPTAKE FOR SUBMAXIMAL EXERCISE IN HYPEROXIA, NORMOXIA, AND HYPOXIA, Canadian journal of applied physiology, 20(2), 1995, pp. 198-210
This study evaluated the dynamic response of VO2 in 6 healthy men at t
he onset and end of submaximal step changes in work late during a pseu
dorandom binary sequence (PRBS) exercise test and during ramp incremen
tal exercise to exhaustion while breathing three different gas mixture
s. The fractional concentrations of inspired O-2 were 0.14, 0.21. and
0.70 for the hypoxic, normoxic, and hyperoxic tests, respectively. Bot
h maximal VO2 and work rate was significantly reduced in hyperoxic tes
ts compared to normoxic and hyperoxic rests. Maximal work rate was gre
ater in hyperoxia than in normoxia. Work rate at ventilatory threshold
was lower in hypoxia than in normoxia and hyperoxia but above the upp
er limit of exercise for the submaximal tests. Hypoxia significantly s
lowed the response of VO2 both at the onset and end of exercise compa,
ed to normoxia and hyperoxia. Hypoxia also modified the response to P
RBS exercise, and again there was no difference between normoxia and h
yperoxia. These data support the concept that VO2 kinetics can be slow
ed from the normoxic response by a hypoxic gas mixture.