C. Burbano et al., VARIATION OF FAVISM-INDUCING FACTORS (VICINE, CONVICINE AND L-DOPA) DURING POD DEVELOPMENT IN VICIA-FABA L, Plant foods for human nutrition, 47(3), 1995, pp. 265-274
Changes in the concentrations of vicine, convicine and L-DOPA in two c
ultivars of Vicia faba L. seeds in different stages of pod development
were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The
vicine and convicine content was highest in fresh green cotyledons (m
oisture content about 80%) and gradually declined until a constant lev
el was reached when seed dry matter percentage was around 40%. A simil
ar pattern of variation in glucoside concentration was observed for th
e seed coat. The pods contained neither vicine nor convicine but they
were particularly rich in L-DOPA. These compounds were not homogeneous
ly distributed in the seeds.