Within the framework of the Vlasov equation, we discuss the validity o
f linear response theory in the dynamics of fragment formation. Consid
ering a hot piece of nuclear matter inside the spinodal zone, we demon
strate by numerical simulations that after the first stages of the tim
e evolution, nonlinear terms become important and cannot be neglected.
Nonlinear and chaotic dynamics seems to characterize multifragmentati
on occurring in heavy-ion collisions.