Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a commonly used halogenated hydrocarbon in
industry, We report on deaths attributed to TCE exposure that occurred
between 1975 and 1992. In addition, we present a case report from the
most recent death, including tissue concentration modeling. The death
s shared a number of features. All occurred in young men who were usua
lly working in confined spaces without adequate ventilation. These pre
ventable deaths suggest that safety precautions are not being observed
by workers and employers, Employers should ensure that their employee
s are adequately trained in the dangers of working with TCE, that adeq
uate ventilation of the working environment is provided, that the prop
er personal protective equipment (PPE) is available to their workers,
and that workers should not work alone or unobserved when using TCE in
confined spaces.