P. Kokol et al., METAPARADIGM - A SOFT AND SITUATION ORIENTED MIS DESIGN APPROACH, International journal of bio-medical computing, 39(2), 1995, pp. 243-256
Every-day routine work performed by medical staff can be enormous, thu
s continuing education, diagnostic assistance, medical research or lit
erature searches remains only an aspiration for them. The appearance o
f the computer-based information technology has initiated the possibil
ity to significantly ease these routine activities and enable the medi
cal staff to devote more time to enhanced creative work. However, only
when medical staff can use computers reliably, effectively, democrati
cally, easily, and in natural, intuitive fashion, medical information
system (MIS) will. be used enthusiastically and favourably. In that ma
nner special attention must be dedicated to MIS design. The aim of our
paper is to introduce the new (M)IS design approach called metaparadi
gm and show its applicability to MIS design. A metaparadigm is a holis
tic, participative and systemic approach, incorporating design activit
ies needed to construct both the (M)IS design paradigm and the selecte
d (M)IS. It is our deepest belief that metaparadigms employment can en
hance many IS design weaknesses and result in the successful medical i
nformation systems design and use.