D. Rossberg, SILICON MICROMACHINED INFRARED-SENSOR WITH TUNABLE WAVELENGTH SELECTIVITY FOR APPLICATION IN INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY, Sensors and actuators. A, Physical, 47(1-3), 1995, pp. 413-416
The techniques of silicon micromaching have been used to develop a min
iature infrared sensor with tunable wavelength selectivity for applica
tion in infrared spectroscopy. The infrared sensor consists of a tunab
le interference filter in front of a wide-band detector. The applicabl
e spectral bandwidth ranges from 1.5 to 7.5 mu m. The resolution is be
tter than 25 nm over the whole range. The wavelength tuning and parall
elism control of the mirrors is carried out by electrostatic forces, v
arying the voltage at the integrated disk capacitors. The transmitted
infrared radiation is absorbed in a black gold layer, the rising tempe
rature being measured by a thermopile consisting of 80 Si-Ni thermocou
ples. This device is expected to find application as an emission monit
or for liquids and gases.