Ng. Smart et al., SOLUBILITY OF CHELATING-AGENTS AND METAL-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS IN SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID CARBON-DIOXIDE, Talanta, 44(2), 1997, pp. 137-150
The solubility of 49 metal-containing compounds and 15 ''free'' ligand
s in supercritical fluid carbon dioxide is reviewed. Solubilities were
found to range over eight orders of magnitude, with the highest value
of solubility being 56 g l(-1). Metals complexed with fluorine substi
tuted ligands were found to be the most soluble, and metals complexed
with phenyl-substituted ligands the least soluble. A general trend for
increasing solubility with increasing oxidation state is observed and
this is correlated with the increased number of coordinating ligands
protecting the metal center from interaction with the supercritical fl
uid and also due to the increased number of solvation interactions wit
h the increased number of ligand groups.