C. Cuellar et al., CROSS-REACTIONS OF SERA FROM TOXASCARIS-LEONINA AND ASCARIS-SUUM INFECTED MICE WITH TOXOCARA-CANIS, TOXASCARIS-LEONINA AND ASCARIS-SUUM ANTIGENS, International journal for parasitology, 25(6), 1995, pp. 731-739
The ELISA method using larval ES products and homogenized Toxocara can
is, Toxascaris leonina and Ascaris suum adult worms extract, was used
to determine the possible cross-reactions in BALB/c and C57BL/10 mice
inoculated with embryonated eggs or adult worms extract of T. leonina
or A. suum in single and multiple doses. When we used sera of mice inf
ected with embryonated eggs of T. leonina against different heterologo
us Ag, no cross-reactions against T. canis ES and A. suum ES Ag were o
bserved using a single dose. Similarly, in multiple doses no response
against T. canis ES Ag was observed. In mice inoculated with adult wor
ms extract of T. leonina cross-reactions with T. canis ES and A. suum
ES Ag did not occur. Sera from BALB/c mice infected with embryonated e
ggs of A. suum, was tested using ES Ag from both A. suum and T. canis
and no reactions were observed. This fact confirmed the resistance of
this murine strain to A. suum embryonated eggs. When we used sera of s
usceptible C57BL/10 mice infected against different heterologous Ag, w
e observed no cross-reactions against T. canis ES Ag. In the case of b
oth BALB/c and C57BL/10 mice immunized with a single dose of A. suum a
dult crude extract no cross-reactions were seen against ES T. canis Ag
and with sera from C57BL/10 mice against ES T. leonina. These facts c
onfirmed the specificity of the ES T. canis Ag.