H. Maluski et al., PRE-VARISCAN, VARISCAN AND EARLY ALPINE THERMO-TECTONIC HISTORY OF THE NORTH-EASTERN BOHEMIAN MASSIF - AN AR-40 AR-39 STUDY/, Geologische Rundschau, 84(2), 1995, pp. 345-358
The Orlica-Snieznik and Jesenik Mountains correspond to three main dom
es from west to east: the Snieznik, Keprnik and Desna domes. They are
composed of a basement of autochthonous gneisses, a thick series of bl
astomylonites and a supposed para-autochthonous or allochthonous metam
orphic pre-Devonian to Devonian cover. Their broad direction is NNE-SS
W. Ar-40-Ar-39 radiometric measurements allow three main groups of age
s to be defined. (1) 300-310 Ma, represented in the Keprnik and Desna
domes. This age is interpretated following the constraints on the age
of the metamorphism, which is linked with the extensional process occu
rring during the Westphalian. (2) 320-340 Ma, represented mainly in th
e Snieznik Dome, but not in the Keprnik Massif. The nappe structure of
Orlik-Vysoka hole, in the northern area of the Desna Dome, also exhib
its this age, which is interpretated as reflecting the period of the m
ajor Variscan Barrowian metamorphism, which accompanied the compressio
nal process. It is only represented in the zones where the extensional
process was not strong enough to result in a complete overprinting. (
3) 340-440 Ma, corresponding to a very strictly defined area in the ea
stern rim of the Desna Dome occupied by ultramylonites and mylonites.
These ages, obtained an muscovites, result from an incomplete resettin
g of the minerals developed during the cooling of a granitic protolith
and mylonitized during the extensional process. A laser probe analysi
s confirms the extreme inhomogeneity of the ages of the muscovites and
their different resetting from one grain to another. The Late Alpine
overprinting is more discrete, but can be deciphered through the low e
xtraction temperatures with ages between 80 and 120 Ma. These ages can
be compared with Alpine ages in the close Western Carpathians.