N. Harada et al., SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY OF QUATERNARY-SALTS OF 2-(2'-OXOALKOXY)-9-HYDROXYELLIPTICINES, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 45(1), 1997, pp. 134-137
Various kinds of water-soluble quaternary salts of 2-(2'-oxoalkoxy)-9-
hydroxyellipticines were synthesized in a search for compounds with po
tent antitumor activity and low toxicity. Some compounds exhibited mor
e potent antitumor activities than elliptinium (1) and SUN 4599 (3). I
n particular, -hydroxy-5,11-dimethyl-6H-pyrido[4,3-b]carbazolium bromi
de (4d) showed potent antitumor activities against P388 leukemia, colo
n 26, and Lewis lung carcinoma.