Ku. Clauss et al., THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF ACYL AZIDES .9. DIRECT AND SENSITIZED PHOTOLYTIC GENERATION OF ACYLNITRENES FOR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS, Tetrahedron, 51(26), 1995, pp. 7181-7192
Contrary to ethoxycarbonylnitrene, selective reactions - including cyl
oadditions - can be carried out with benzoylnitrene. This study analyz
es the sequence of reactivity of various bond types with respect to be
nzoylnitrene, which was generated by three different routes: direct ph
otolysis of benzoyl azide, sensitization of azide decomposition via en
ergy transfer, and photoinduced electron transfer. In all cases the sa
me cycloadducts 23, 24, and 30 were obtained. Carbonyl activity determ
ines the reactivity of unsaturated ketones and aldehydes with respect
to benzoylnitrene.