THE POLISH TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY - A GAME-THEORETIC APPROACH

Authors
Citation
J. Zielinski, THE POLISH TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY - A GAME-THEORETIC APPROACH, Archives europeennes de sociologie, 36(1), 1995, pp. 135-158
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Sociology
ISSN journal
00039756
Volume
36
Issue
1
Year of publication
1995
Pages
135 - 158
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-9756(1995)36:1<135:TPTTD->2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
This article present a game-theoretic model of the transition to democ racy in Poland. The events in Poland are conceptualized as a strategic game between a government and an opposition. The transition is modele d as a sequence of intentional decisions about political arrangements. During the 1980s Poland went through three such arrangements: dictato rship, broadened dictatorship, and democracy. Each one is understood a s a game-theoretic equilibrium. The transition between two political a rrangements is explained as a shift from one equilibrium to another. T hese shifts occurred because the probability of Soviet intervention di minished over time, changing incentives for the government and the opp osition.