The decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, may hav
e been the seminal civil rights event of the twentieth century. It led
to the dismantling of the systems of laws that kept blacks shackled a
s closely to slavery as possible. But the expectations of the lawyers
and civil rights leaders that equality would follow such a decision we
re dashed because they had underestimated both the depth of American r
acism and the enormity of the remaining task of getting all of America
's black agricultural workers into the mainstream economy. As the twen
tieth century ends, that task, left over from slavery, still faces the
American people.