ON THE DETECTABILITY OF VERY MASSIVE COMPACT OBJECTS WITH GRAVITATIONAL MICROLENSING

Authors
Citation
B. Paczynski, ON THE DETECTABILITY OF VERY MASSIVE COMPACT OBJECTS WITH GRAVITATIONAL MICROLENSING, Acta Astronomica, 45(2), 1995, pp. 349-353
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00015237
Volume
45
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Pages
349 - 353
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-5237(1995)45:2<349:OTDOVM>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
If the dark halo of our Galaxy is made of compact objects as massive a s M similar to 10(6)M(.), their detection by means of ordinary microle nsing searches would take a very long time a's the characteristic time scab of such a lensing event is t(0) similar to 200 years. Fortunatel y, the very high magnification events of the numerous faint stars, whi ch are normally well below the detection threshold, have short duratio n peaks with a characteristic time scale t(1/2) similar to t(0)/A(max) where A(max) much greater than 1 is the peak magnification factor The two almost equally bright images are separated by similar to 2''(M/10 (6)M(.))(1/2), and they rotate very rapidly around the lens with the r elative proper motion enhanced by a factor similar to 2A(max). The sam e events will offer an opportunity to study spectroscopically stars wh ich are normally far too faint to be reached.