The hectocotylus and the internal reproductive anatomy of a nearly mat
ure male specimen of Vitreledonella richardi Joubin, 1918, are describ
ed. Distally, the third left arm carries a spermatophore groove, a ven
trally open spherical structure and an elongate arm tip. Notable among
the internal reproductive organs are the large ampulla and the elonga
te accessory gland. Incomplete reports of the few specimens have limit
ed our knowledge of Vitreledonella and other groups of mid-water octop
ods. Critical to advancing our knowledge is sharing data derived from
the few available specimens.