THE NEWSBOY PROBLEM UNDER PROGRESSIVE MULTIPLE DISCOUNTS

Authors
Citation
M. Khouja, THE NEWSBOY PROBLEM UNDER PROGRESSIVE MULTIPLE DISCOUNTS, European journal of operational research, 84(2), 1995, pp. 458-466
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Management,"Operatione Research & Management Science
ISSN journal
03772217
Volume
84
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Pages
458 - 466
Database
ISI
SICI code
0377-2217(1995)84:2<458:TNPUPM>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Previous research on the newsboy problem is based on the assumption th at excess inventory is either discounted once and sold or disposed of. Real world settings, especially in the apparel industry, involve many cases where multiple discounts are used. Under multiple discounts, a retailer has a series of discounts that are progressively used as the product remains on the shelf. In this paper we formulate and solve a n ewsboy problem with multiple discounts. The new problem is solved with the objectives of 1) maximizing the expected profit and 2) maximizing the probability of achieving a target profit. We show that multiple d iscounts, when possible, provide higher expected profit than using a s ingle discount. We verify the analytical results using numerical integ ration and illustrate the results with numerical examples.