HCL ABSORPTION TOWARD SAGITTARIUS B2

Citation
J. Zmuidzinas et al., HCL ABSORPTION TOWARD SAGITTARIUS B2, The Astrophysical journal, 447(2), 1995, pp. 125-128
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
447
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Part
2
Pages
125 - 128
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1995)447:2<125:HATSB>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We have detected the 626 GHz J = 1 --> 0 transition of hydrogen chlori de ((HCl)-Cl-35) in absorption against the dust continuum emission of the molecular cloud Sagittarius B2. The observed line shape is consist ent with the blending of the three hyperfine components of this transi tion by the velocity profile of Sgr B2 observed in other species. The apparent optical depth of the line is tau approximate to 1, and the mi nimum HCl column density is 1.6 x 10(14) cm(-2). A detailed radiative transfer model was constructed which includes collisional and radiativ e excitation, absorption and emission by dust, and the radial variatio n of temperature and density. Good agreement between the model and the data is obtained for HCl/H-2 similar to 1.1 x 10(-9). Comparison of t his result to chemical models indicates that the depletion factor of g as-phase chlorine is between 50-180 in the molecular envelope surround ing the SgrB2(N) and (M) dust cores.