Gg. Agrawal et al., EXCESSIVE ANTERIORISATION OF THE SUPERIOR VENA-CAVA ASSOCIATED WITH AN AZYGOS LOBE, Surgical and radiologic anatomy, 17(2), 1995, pp. 173-175
Citations number
5
Categorie Soggetti
Surgery,"Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
A wide variety of congenital vascular anomalies of the superior medias
tinum exist. Being clinically silent, most of these anomalies are dete
cted incidentally on plain radiographs or CT scans where they could be
mistaken for mediastinal masses. Familiarity with these anomalies is
very important for correct interpretation and avoidance of confusion.
We present a case of a mediastinal mass detected accidentally on plain
radiography which on further radiological investigation was found to
be an unreported normal variant of the superior vena cava (SVC), CT sc
ans of the thorax and superior vena cavograms showed excessive anterio
risation of the SVC in the presence of an azygos lobe. After reviewing
the literature and the embryology of the SVC and azygos lobe, we post
ulate that the variation in the location of the SVC was possibly due t
o the presence of the azygos lobe.