Kc. Yeung et al., TEMPERATURE AND DIMENSIONAL CHANGES IN THE 2-STAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUE FOR COMPLETE DENTURES, Journal of dentistry, 23(4), 1995, pp. 245-253
Objectives: This study concerned the temperature and linear dimensiona
l change of heat-cured acrylic resin in the two-stage processing techn
ique for complete dentures. Methods: Thermocouples were incorporated i
n the acrylic resin for recording temperatures. Measurements between r
eference marks were made by a high-resolution digital measuring micros
cope. Results: No increase in temperature associated with the exotherm
ic nature of the polymerization reaction was recorded. The temperature
of the resin followed the waterbath temperature closely. The temperat
ures recorded at various regions were in phase with each other. The to
tal linear shrinkage of the base after two processing cycles was less
than 1% and compares favourably with studies on the single-stage proce
ssing technique. Conclusions: Temperature differential is excluded as
a reason for the warpage of dentures. The dimensional changes of the d
enture base resulting from the two-stage processing technique cannot b
e considered to be of any clinical significance.