J. Benjamin et al., DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, CROSSOVER TRIAL OF INOSITOL TREATMENT FOR PANIC DISORDER, The American journal of psychiatry, 152(7), 1995, pp. 1084-1086
Objective: Because they found in an earlier study that inositol, an im
portant intracellular second-messenger precursor, was effective agains
t depression in open and double-blind trials, the authors studied its
effectiveness panic disorder with or without agoraphobia completed a d
ouble-blind, placebo-controlled, 4-week, random-assignment crossover t
reatment trial of 12 g/day of inositol. Results: The frequency and sev
erity of panic attacks and the severity of agoraphobia declined signif
icantly more after inositol than after placebo administration. Side ef
fects were minimal. Conclusions: The authors conclude that inositol's
efficacy, the absence of significant side effects, and the fact that i
nositol is a natural component of the human diet make it a potentially
attractive therapeutic for panic disorder.