T. Pfammatter et al., SUPRAHEPATIC CAVAL ANASTOMOTIC STENOSIS COMPLICATING ORTHOTOPIC LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION - TREATMENT WITH PERCUTANEOUS TRANSLUMINAL ANGIOPLASTY, WALLSTENT PLACEMENT, OR BOTH, American journal of roentgenology, 168(2), 1997, pp. 477-480
OBJECTIVE. Our objective was to evaluate, over a 5-year period, the no
nsurgical treatment of three patients with suprahepatic caval anastomo
tic stenosis who had undergone orthotopic liver transplantation. CONCL
USION. Balloon angioplasty is a safe and effective method for treating
chronic caval stenosis occurring in patients who have undergone ortho
topic liver transplantation. Caval stenosis identified in the early po
stoperative period, especially when such stenosis is associated with c
aval torsion or kinking, may be effectively treated by stent placement
.