Infectious disease is a rare cause of parkinsonism. We report a 7-year
-old boy who developed flu-like symptoms followed by parkinsonian feat
ures including hypophonia, hypomimia, bradykinesia, and dystonia. A T2
-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging showed high signal intensit
ies in both basal ganglia. The results of serial serologic tests of My
coplasma pneumonia antibody suggest that this movement disorder was as
sociated with Mycoplasma pneumonia infection. The patient's symptoms g
radually resolved, and the basal ganglionic lesions disappeared on fol
low-up magnetic resonance imaging.