The author gives a general view of different concepts of schizophrenia
, the common denominator being the schizophrenic's incapacity to diffe
rentiate dearly between the definition of himself and that of others.
The central schizophrenic conflict is not reenacted in the therapeutic
situation as a transference reaction proper, as a symbolically repres
entated relation, but as presymbolic pattern of affective behaviour. T
he author suggests a therapeutic technique as a essential prerequisit
to analytic technique proper. At first the analyst has to avoid the re
petition of pathologic psychosocial arrangements between therapist and
patient on an body-ego level. By means of a ''therapeutic symbolizati
on'' in the course of which the analyst and the patient negotiate the
schizophrenic's basic problem, the building up of representations of t
he former presymbolic problematic becomes possible. Only on this base
can interpretations and reconstructions be useful. The author referes
to the paradigma of contingency and compares his method of treatment w
ith that of others.