Iw. Smith et al., DEMONSTRATION OF PHOTONICALLY CONTROLLED GAAS DIGITAL MMIC FOR RF OPTICAL LINKS/, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 45(1), 1997, pp. 15-22
We report design, fabrication, and test of a monolithic GaAs optoelect
ronic integrated circuit (OEIC) implementing a broad-band optically dr
iven digital/analog radio frequency (RF) interface, The integrated cir
cuit (IC) was fabricated using a foundry-compatible enhancement/deplet
ion metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) process with
no added lithography steps, A single optical fiber carries externally
amplitude modulated 0.85-mu m light to the on-chip GaAs metal-semicond
uctor-metal interdigitated photodetector. RF as well as simultaneous d
igital information encoded at up to 10 Mb/s using a novel waveform set
is transmitted over the fiber, The serial digital data is self-clocke
d into on-chip registers to control the RF signal chain, which include
s a three-bit digital attenuator, The circuit operates in an asynchron
ous mode to detect digital and RF on the single optical-fiber input, c
ontrol IEF level, and transmit the 2-8-GHz RF to the IC's electrical o
utput, Measurements characterizing the RF and digital performance of t
he IC as well as a demonstration of the full optoelectronic mixed-mode
functioning of the IC are presented.