K. Togawa et al., REVERSIBLE PHOSPHORYLATION OF BOTH TYR(7) AND TYR(10) IN THE ALPHA-CHAIN OF PIG STOMACH H-ATPASE BY A MEMBRANE-BOUND KINASE AND A PHOSPHATASE(,K+), The Journal of biological chemistry, 270(26), 1995, pp. 15475-15478
When pig stomach membrane H+,K+-ATPase preparations were incubated wit
h [gamma-P-32]ATP and Mg2+ with vanadate, P-32 was incorporated into t
he oc chain of H+,K+-ATPase to a steady-state level of approximately 0
.7 mol of phosphotyrosine (Tyr(P))/mol of phosphoenzyme intermediates.
The addition of a membrane H+,K+ ATPase preparation with Mg2+ acceler
ated the liberation of P-32 from Tyr(P) residues in the alpha-chain, M
ild tosylphenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone-trypsin treatment solubilize
d P-32-containing peptides from the ct-chain almost completely. A reve
rse-phase column chromatography of the supernatant gave two peaks of P
-32-peptide with similar total radioactivities. The amino acid sequenc
e of both peaks was shown to be Gly Lys Ala-Glu-Asn-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Tyr-Gl
n-, which is consistent with the amino-terminal sequence of the alpha-
chain of H+,K+-ATPase deduced from cDNA from pig stomach except that t
he initial Met was absent. The comparison of the recovery of amino aci
d from each Edman cycle showed that the phosphorylation of Tyr(10) occ
urred preceding the phosphorylation of Tyr(7). These data and others s
uggested the presence of a novel membrane-bound enzyme system to parti
cipate in reversible phosphorylation of both Tyr residues in the alpha
-chain of H+,K+-ATPase.