N. Yaubihi et Gs. Oberoi, COMPARISON OF CONVENTIONAL ANESTHESIA, TOTAL INTRAVENOUS KETAMINE ANDEPIDURAL BLOCK FOR ABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY, Papua New Guinea medical journal, 37(4), 1994, pp. 209-213
Techniques of total intravenous anaesthesia with ketamine and continuo
us epidural block are compared with the conventional method of using h
alothane, nitrous oxide and relaxant., Both ketamine and epidural tech
niques were associated with minimal cardiovascular disturbances, low b
lood loss and better quality of anaesthesia and recovery scores, The u
sual psychomimetic effect associated with ketamine administration was
observed in only one patient, Further experience of total intravenous
ketamine anaesthesia with adjunctive use of fentanyl to attenuate card
iovascular effects and midazolam for the pyschomimetic effect can furt
her refine the technique, Cerebral function monitoring, if possible, w
ill allow correlation of depth of anaesthesia with drug dosage and can
ensure appropriate anaesthetic depth and recovery.