Ns. Ong, MANUFACTURING COST ESTIMATION FOR PCB ASSEMBLY - AN ACTIVITY-BASED APPROACH, International journal of production economics, 38(2-3), 1995, pp. 159-172
This paper presents the development of an activity-based cost estimati
ng system to help designers in estimating the manufacturing cost of a
printed circuit board assembly at the early concept stage of design. A
ctivities are identified, quantified and the costs allocated based on
the amount and type of activities used by the printed circuit board (P
CB) assembly. The activity costs are determined using activity charts,
worksheets and cost build-up table. Designers will be able to identif
y those problematic activities that incur substantial cost and efforts
can then be made in reducing these costs. Therefore by providing earl
y manufacturing cost information during the design cycle, considerable
improvements in productivity and manufacturing costs can be achieved.
A case example is presented to illustrate the application of the cost
estimating procedures and activity charts developed.