Objective. To determine the variability of several clinical outcome me
asurements commonly used in scleroderma clinical trials. Methods. Ten
researchers, members of a multicenter placebo controlled trial of meth
otrexate in early diffuse scleroderma, studied the intraobserver and i
nterobserver variability of variables used to assess efficacy in scler
oderma trials. Results. For most measures, the variability within an o
bserver was less than that found between observers, and therefore the
intraobserver reliability was better than the interobserver reliabilit
y. The reliability of the modified Rodnan skin score exceeded the Rodn
an skin score. Measures with inherent interpretation such as global as
sessments and skin scores had more variability than easily performed m
easurements such as grip strength and oral opening. Conclusion. Some o
f our variability was higher than variability previously reported; thi
s could be due to the large number of examiners and patients in our st
udy.