The goal of achieving fiscal balance through privatisation is misplace
d because the revenues generated are rarely large or timely enough to
bring the budget deficit under control. In Mexico Argentina, Brazil, a
nd Chile fiscal crisis preceded and encouraged the decision to privati
se, but only in Argentina did the revenues from privatisation contribu
te significantly to fiscal adjustment The article develops a model, in
corporating time preferences and longer term fiscal impacts, which sho
ws that major fiscal benefits can be expected only under rare circumst
ances. Politicians continue to tout the fiscal benefits of privatisati
on perhaps to gain support or to signal their commitment to economic r
eform.