We have cloned a mouse wee1 kinase cDNA (mwee1). The clone is 2258 bp
in length and its open reading frame corresponds to 646 amino acid res
idues. The molecular weight of this kinase is 87 kDa in SDS PAGE, whic
h is about 1.7-fold larger than the human p50(wee1) kinase reported pr
eviously. In a cell cycle, the mouse wee1 kinase Is phosphorylated at
M-phase, and an in vitro study using a mitotic extract revealed that p
hosphorylation occurs in the N-terminal domain, which is absent from t
he human wee1 kinase, resulting in inactivation of the kinase activity
. The N-terminal domain or entire molecule is extensively phosphorylat
ed by cdc2-cyclin a kinase. Furthermore, the activity of the wee1 kina
se was reduced by phosphorylation with the mitotic extract which conta
ined cdc2-cyclin B kinase