A new vertebrate assemblage is described from the base of the Khao Loc
Formation at Tong Vai, Dong Van district, Ha Giang Province, Vietnam.
It includes the galeaspid Polybranchiaspis liaojaoshanensis, two acan
thothoracid placoderms, and the sarcopterygian Youngolepis praecursor.
This assemblage is quite similar to that of the Xitun Formation of Yu
nnan (Late Lianhuashanian to Early Nagaolingian) and can also be corre
lated with the vertebrate faunas which occur at the base of the Bac Bu
n Formation of the Bac Bo in Vietnam. New data on the morphology of P.
liaojaoshanensis are provided on the basis of this material, with spe
cial reference to the structure and ornamentation of the exoskeleton.