The growth rate of magnesium casting production in North America has a
veraged 16.6 percent per year over the last ten years.(1-3) The fastes
t growing application for magnesium is the high-pressure die casting f
or automotive components, which represents approximately 70-80% of the
magnesium casting shipments in recent years. This paper presents the
latest developments in magnesium alloys, product design, easting techn
ology, surface finishing, and magnesium-matrix composites. Current and
future automotive applications of magnesium castings are also discuss
ed.