Ae. Beris et al., LATISSIMUS-DORSI FREE TISSUE TRANSFER FOR COVERAGE OF EXTENSIVE SOFT-TISSUE DEFECTS, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 66, 1995, pp. 31-34
15 latissimus dorsi free flap transfers were performed at the Universi
ty of Ioannina Medical School during a 3-year period. Soft tissue defe
cts in the upper (3) and lower (12) extremities resulting from trauma,
septic pseudoarthrosis, osteomyelitis, open type IIIb fractures, inco
mplete amputations and tumor or unstable scar resection were covered b
y myocutaneous flaps in 6 cases and muscle flaps with split thickness
skin grafts in 9 cases. Complications included pressure ulcer, infecti
on hematoma and massive lung embolism. The results of the present stud
y in which 13 of the 15 flaps were successful, suggest that an ''ortho
plastic'' approach in covering soft tissue defects is beneficial.