The structures and stereochemistry of 14 taxanes isolated from Taxus c
anadensis have been rigorously established by high-resolution NMR tech
niques and mass spectrometry. Taxus canadensis is the only yew that ac
cumulates 9-dihydro-13-acetylbaccatin III (also called 7,9-deacetylbac
catin VI) as the most abundant taxane. Five 9-dihydrotaxanes derived f
rom the Canadian yew are novel natural products not reported in the ne
edles of other species of yew (8-11, 14, Fig. 1).