Optical gain properties of wurtzite GaN/Al0.2Ga0.8N quantum well laser
s are theoretically analyzed using physical parameters from ab initio
calculations for the first time. The valence band of wurtzite GaN exhi
bits strong non-paraboticity, and the hole density of states is signif
icantly large in comparison with the conventional zincblende crystals.
This valence band feature causes high transparency cartier density of
7.5 x 10(18) cm(-3) in the 50 Angstrom thick GaN quantum well. This r
esult predicts that the threshold current of wurtzite GaN/AlGaN quantu
m well laser is higher than the conventional lasers with zincblende cr
ystals.