Detection of fetal Y-specific DNA by polymerase chain reaction was per
formed on cervical samplings obtained from 24 patients who underwent f
irst trimester suction termination of pregnancy. The results were comp
ared with the fetal gender determined by Y-sequence polymerase chain r
eaction on the fetal parts, Fourteen male pregnancies were identified,
Correct predictions were made in two (14.3%) from the cervical swabs
and three (21.4%) from the trans-cervical samplings. The failure of is
olation of fetal cells from the cervix was not related to the gestatio
n of sampling.