M. Brambilla et al., QUANTUM AND CLASSICAL EFFECTS IN NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PATTERNS, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. B, Relativity, classical and statistical physics, 110(5-6), 1995, pp. 635-647
We discuss spontaneous pattern formation in the radiation field emitte
d by a degenerate optical parametric oscillator and illustrate various
quantum effects in these patterns. Above threshold, we find the prese
nce of perfect photonic correlations in the spatial structure, and we
describe a phenomenon that we call <<quantum image>>. We show that the
se effects are related to the wave and particle aspects of the radiati
on. Below threshold, we study the critical behaviour of the spatial co
rrelation function of the electric field.